|
|
 |
Historic Illinois State
|
Jesse W. Fell Memorial Gateway
|
|
The Jesse Fell Gateway, which denotes
the eastern entrance to the quad, was one part of the
comprehensive plan of the University landscape in the
early twentieth century. The east entrance was developed
as an addition to the awakened interest in the formal
composition of the grounds.
This replaced an existing wooden gate that acted as
the main entrance to the university with a winding drive
to the front of Old Main. The inscription over the old
gate read, "For Carriages Only."
On Monday, June 5, 1916, hundreds assembled for the
dedication of the Jesse W. Fell Memorial Gateway. The
plan was instituted by The Woman’s League of Normal
as a gateway that connects the university with the town.
They stipulated that it should be plain and noble in
design—a tribute to a great man of the community.
President Felmley of the University summed up the accomplishment
of Fell, "…In viewing this memorial that his friends
have erected, we are not unmindful that its highest
values are not those of the mason, or the brass founder,
nor are they to be found in the taste and skill of the
architect who planned the work, or of the artists who
have designed the
bronzes. They are to be found in the character of the
man whose name this memorial bears and whose services
it commemorates."
The gateway was designed by O.C. Simmonds of Chicago,
Illinois, and the artist successfully created a design
both simple and impressive. The bas-relief of Jesse
W. Fell occupies the front side of the column at the
right of the gateway. This sculptured brass was made
by Theodore Spicer Simson of New York. He also produced
the tablet which occupies a corresponding position on
the column on the left side of the gateway. On this
tablet are inscribed the words:
|
|
To the Founder of Normal
Jesse W. Fell,
Friend of Education,
Lover and Planter of Trees,
Philanthropist of Mighty Vision,
This Gate is Dedicated by
The Woman’s Improvement League
And His Many Friends.
|
|
The massive bronze lanterns, which sit
atop the center pillars, were made by the Victor S.
Pearlman Company of Chicago, and complement the entire
design for the gateway.
Across from
the gateway was a waiting station on the campus south
of North Street. The structure was built by the Bloomington
and Normal Railway and Light Company. The heated waiting
room provided shelter for streetcar patrons and sold
various items to students—stationery, school supplies,
ice cream and candy. Tobacco was forbidden in the waiting
room. The President of the University had the authority
to inspect and rule on the deportment of students at
the waiting station.
|
|
|
|